Natural variation has always played an important role in the world of cannabis. The diversity of species and strains has provided cannabis enthusiasts with endless opportunities to experiment and enjoy the different effects and flavors this plant has to offer. The most common strains of cannabis are indica, sativa and hybrids.
Indica cannabis plant
Indica cannabis plants are known for their shorter stocky growth and broader leaves. This strain is native to the mountainous regions of India and Pakistan. Indicas thrive in cold climates and generally have a faster flowering time than sativas. The effects of indica are often described as relaxing, calming and physical. This type of cannabis is ideal for people looking for relief from pain, insomnia or just want to relax after a long day. Indicas tend to produce a heavier physical “stone,” meaning they provide mostly physical relaxation and often lead to a “couch-lock” feeling.
Sativa cannabis plant
The sativa cannabis plant, on the other hand, is known for its upbeat and energetic effects. These plants tend to grow longer and have narrower leaves than indicas. Sativas do well in warmer climates and usually have a longer flowering time than indicas. People who consume sativa often experience more mental effects, which can promote creativity and alertness. Sativas are sought after by people looking for a stimulating experience, whether for being creative, enjoying a social occasion or just to get a boost to get through the day.
Best of both worlds
Hybrids are the result of crossing indica and sativa plants to combine the best characteristics of both plants. Through selective breeding, breeders have created a wide range of hybrids that vary in ratio of indica to sativa, as well as in flavor profiles and effects.
Hybrids are the most common form of cannabis on the market today, and they offer users a wide range of choices. Hybrids can be divided into three main categories: indica-dominant, sativa-dominant and balanced hybrids. Indica-dominant hybrids tend to retain the relaxing effects of indica, while retaining some of the uplifting properties of sativa. These can be a great choice for those looking for a balanced experience.
Sativa-dominant hybrids, on the other hand, retain the energetic and cerebral properties of sativa, but with a touch of indica relaxation. These hybrids are ideal for people who want to enjoy the creativity, stimulating and uplifting effects of sativa without being overwhelmed. Therefore, the hybrids may be useful as a stepping stone if you are new to cannabis strains.
Balanced hybrids try to provide an even balance between the characteristics of indica and sativa. This makes them versatile and suitable for different situations. They can be consumed during the day or at night, depending on the desired effects.
It is important to be aware that individual reactions to cannabis can vary greatly. Factors such as the plant’s genetics, growing conditions and personal tolerance all play a role in how a particular strain of cannabis can affect a person.
